Case of Thabo Meli V R

THABO MELI v R Fact of the case The defendants had taken their intended dupe to a hut and plied him with drink so that he became intoxicated. They then sum the victim around the head, intending to kill him. In fact the defendants only succeeded in knocking him unconscious, but believing the victim to be dead, they threw his body everywhere a cliff. The victim survived but died of exposure some time later. The defendants were convicted of murder, and appealed to the privy Council on the ground that there had been no coincidence between mens rea and actus reus in order to put them liable for murder.Principle of the case Approach use is the serial of acts. This approach involves treating a series of distinct act as continuent bankrupt of a larger transaction. Liability may be attached where at some point in the series of acts, the accused has the necessary mens rea nevertheless if the mens rea does not coincide precisely in time with act cause death. Argument by the appellant The appellant contended that the two acts done were separate acts.The first act was done go with by mens rea which did not caused the death but the second act that caused death. They argued that the second act was not accompanied by mens rea, therefore, they were not guilty of murder. Defence by the respondent it appears from the health check evidence that the injuries which deceased received in the hut were not satisfactory to cause the death and that the final cause of his death was exposure where he was left at the foot of the krantz.There is no doubt that the accused practise out to do all these acts in order to achieve their plan. apprehension of the case It was impossible to divide up what was really one series of acts the crime was not reduced from murder to a lesser crime, alone because the appellants were under some misapprehension for a time during the completion of their barbarous plot and, therefore, the appellants were guilty of murder.